Using survey data from 159,000 users and a regional input-output model, the study estimates Taipei's voucher program has a GDP multiplier of 0.97 without behavioral responses and up to 1.76 when substitution and induced consumption are included, with accommodation vouchers most effective.
Did you make this consumption because you received the market voucher?
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Spending Behavior and Economic Impacts of Urban Digital Consumption Vouchers
Using survey data from 159,000 users and a regional input-output model, the study estimates Taipei's voucher program has a GDP multiplier of 0.97 without behavioral responses and up to 1.76 when substitution and induced consumption are included, with accommodation vouchers most effective.