A hybrid randomized smoothing method yields a closed-form certificate for joint discrete-continuous perturbations that generalizes prior Gaussian and discrete smoothing approaches.
Llavaguard: An open vlm-based framework for safeguarding vision datasets and models
9 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
This paper introduces LlavaGuard, a suite of VLM-based vision safeguards that address the critical need for reliable guardrails in the era of large-scale data and models. To this end, we establish a novel open framework, describing a customizable safety taxonomy, data preprocessing, augmentation, and training setup. For teaching a VLM safeguard on safety, we further create a multimodal safety dataset with high-quality human expert annotations, where each image is labeled with a safety rating, category, and rationale. We also employ advanced augmentations to support context-specific assessments. The resulting LlavaGuard models, ranging from 0.5B to 7B, serve as a versatile tool for evaluating the safety compliance of visual content against flexible policies. In comprehensive experiments, LlavaGuard outperforms both state-of-the-art safeguards and VLMs in accuracy and in flexibly handling different policies. Additionally, we demonstrate LlavaGuard's performance in two real-world applications: large-scale dataset annotation and moderation of text-to-image models. We make our entire framework, including the dataset, model weights, and training code.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
years
2026 9representative citing papers
RuleSafe-VL creates 2,166 rule-conditioned cases from 93 atomic rules and 92 relations across three policy families to diagnose where VLMs fail at rule-based content moderation reasoning.
SafeGen-Bench is a benchmark with 10 malicious categories that evaluates conditional T2V models on paired start frames and text prompts, finding unsafety scores up to 44.5 and 80% guardrail failure rate.
FlowGuard detects unsafe content during diffusion image generation via linear latent decoding and curriculum learning, outperforming prior methods by over 30% F1 while reducing GPU memory by 97% and projection time to 0.2 seconds.
PolicyShiftGuard, trained with randomized policy SFT plus matched pass/block boundary pairs, reaches 76.9 Avg. F1 and 72.1 Avg. PSS on a new policy-shift image-guardrail benchmark where existing VLMs stay brittle.
A participatory red-teaming project in the Global South created the PLACES dataset of 26k T2I failure examples that reveal unique cultural and linguistic harms missed by existing safety frameworks.
DACO curates a 15,000-concept dictionary from 400K image-caption pairs and uses it to initialize an SAE that enables granular, concept-specific steering of MLLM activations, raising safety scores on MM-SafetyBench and JailBreakV while preserving general capabilities.
Yuvion VL is a multimodal LLM family using adversarial-aware data construction, three-stage training, and contrastive fine-tuning that claims industry-leading safety performance on new benchmarks while retaining general capabilities.
SafeLens presents a fast-and-slow video guardrail framework that filters the SafeWatch dataset to 2.4% and adds Chain-of-Thought traces to achieve state-of-the-art moderation performance at reduced inference cost.
citing papers explorer
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Certified Robustness under Heterogeneous Perturbations via Hybrid Randomized Smoothing
A hybrid randomized smoothing method yields a closed-form certificate for joint discrete-continuous perturbations that generalizes prior Gaussian and discrete smoothing approaches.
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RuleSafe-VL: Evaluating Rule-Conditioned Decision Reasoning in Vision-Language Content Moderation
RuleSafe-VL creates 2,166 rule-conditioned cases from 93 atomic rules and 92 relations across three policy families to diagnose where VLMs fail at rule-based content moderation reasoning.
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SafeGen-Bench: Benchmarking Safety in Image-Conditioned Text-to-Video Generation
SafeGen-Bench is a benchmark with 10 malicious categories that evaluates conditional T2V models on paired start frames and text prompts, finding unsafety scores up to 44.5 and 80% guardrail failure rate.
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FlowGuard: Towards Lightweight In-Generation Safety Detection for Diffusion Models via Linear Latent Decoding
FlowGuard detects unsafe content during diffusion image generation via linear latent decoding and curriculum learning, outperforming prior methods by over 30% F1 while reducing GPU memory by 97% and projection time to 0.2 seconds.
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PolicyShiftGuard: Benchmarking and Improving Policy-Adaptive Image Guardrails
PolicyShiftGuard, trained with randomized policy SFT plus matched pass/block boundary pairs, reaches 76.9 Avg. F1 and 72.1 Avg. PSS on a new policy-shift image-guardrail benchmark where existing VLMs stay brittle.
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Going PLACES: Participatory Localized Red Teaming for Text-to-Image Safety in the Global South
A participatory red-teaming project in the Global South created the PLACES dataset of 26k T2I failure examples that reveal unique cultural and linguistic harms missed by existing safety frameworks.
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Dictionary-Aligned Concept Control for Safeguarding Multimodal LLMs
DACO curates a 15,000-concept dictionary from 400K image-caption pairs and uses it to initialize an SAE that enables granular, concept-specific steering of MLLM activations, raising safety scores on MM-SafetyBench and JailBreakV while preserving general capabilities.
-
Yuvion VL: A Multimodal Foundation Model for Adversarial Content and AI Safety
Yuvion VL is a multimodal LLM family using adversarial-aware data construction, three-stage training, and contrastive fine-tuning that claims industry-leading safety performance on new benchmarks while retaining general capabilities.
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SafeLens: Deliberate and Efficient Video Guardrails with Fast-and-Slow Screening
SafeLens presents a fast-and-slow video guardrail framework that filters the SafeWatch dataset to 2.4% and adds Chain-of-Thought traces to achieve state-of-the-art moderation performance at reduced inference cost.