A degree-of-freedom count applied to a new atlas of grand-unified gauge theories ranks SU(5) Georgi-Glashow first and SO(10) second for three generations.
An asymptotically safe SU(5) GUT
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abstract
We minimally extend the Standard Model field content by adding new vector-like fermions at the TeV scale to allow gauge coupling unification at a realistic scale. We embed the model into a $SU(5)$ grand unified theory that is asymptotically safe and features an interacting fixed point for the gauge coupling. There are no Landau poles of the $U(1)$ gauge and Higgs couplings. Gauge, Yukawa and Higgs couplings are retraced from the fixed point and matched at the grand unification scale to those of the Standard Model rescaled up to the same energy. All couplings, their fixed point values and critical exponents always remain in the perturbative regime.
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Grand-unification Theory Atlas: Standard Model and Beyond
A degree-of-freedom count applied to a new atlas of grand-unified gauge theories ranks SU(5) Georgi-Glashow first and SO(10) second for three generations.