The metallicity mid-plane of the Milky Way's disk follows a warped shape with line-of-node 4.24 degrees for the thin disk, consistent with Cepheid-based warp measurements.
On the age distribution of Classical Cepheids in the Galaxy
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abstract
We revisit the problem of the positive correlation between age and Galactocentric distance seen in Galactic Classical Cepheids, which at first sight may seem counter-intuitive in the context of inside-out galaxy formation. To explain it, we use the Besan\c{c}on Galaxy Model and a simulation of star particles in the Galactic disc coupled with stellar evolutionary models. We then select Classical Cepheids from this simulation and test in qualitative terms which ingredients are necessary to find agreement with the observational data. We show that the interplay of the Galactic disc's metallicity gradient and the metallicity dependence of the Cepheids' life-time in the instability strip results in a pronounced positive age-Galactocentric distance relation. This renders a reconstruction of the recent star-formation history based on Classical Cepheids unrealistic. It also has important consequences on our interpretation of the observed scatter about the radial metallicity gradient measured with Galactic Classical Cepheids.
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The Galactic Disk North-south Asymmetry in Metallicity May Be A New Tracer for the Disk Warp
The metallicity mid-plane of the Milky Way's disk follows a warped shape with line-of-node 4.24 degrees for the thin disk, consistent with Cepheid-based warp measurements.