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Efficient Sub-structured Knowledge Distillation

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abstract

Structured prediction models aim at solving a type of problem where the output is a complex structure, rather than a single variable. Performing knowledge distillation for such models is not trivial due to their exponentially large output space. In this work, we propose an approach that is much simpler in its formulation and far more efficient for training than existing approaches. Specifically, we transfer the knowledge from a teacher model to its student model by locally matching their predictions on all sub-structures, instead of the whole output space. In this manner, we avoid adopting some time-consuming techniques like dynamic programming (DP) for decoding output structures, which permits parallel computation and makes the training process even faster in practice. Besides, it encourages the student model to better mimic the internal behavior of the teacher model. Experiments on two structured prediction tasks demonstrate that our approach outperforms previous methods and halves the time cost for one training epoch.

fields

cs.CV 1

years

2024 1

verdicts

CONDITIONAL 1

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  • Active Data Curation Effectively Distills Large-Scale Multimodal Models cs.CV · 2024-11-27 · conditional · none · ref 97 · internal anchor

    Selecting training data by a reference model's loss acts as an implicit distillation, and combining it with explicit distillation yields more FLOP-efficient vision-language models that beat prior SoTA on 27 benchmarks.