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Detection Time Distribution Predicted Using Absorbing Boundary Conditions and Imaginary Potentials

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abstract

There are several inequivalent proposals in the literature for how to compute the probability distribution of the time that a detector registers for the arrival of a quantum particle. For three of these proposals, based on two kinds of absorbing boundary conditions and imaginary potentials, we compute the predicted distribution for an experimental setup involving a single non-relativistic quantum particle with spin 0 or 1/2 in a wave guide along the $z$ axis with the detector waiting downstream. We find that the distribution shows signs of partial reflection of the wave function off of the detector; for a spin-1/2 wave function, it is independent of the initial spin orientation for the parameters tested but does depend, for boundary conditions coupling to the spin, on the width of the wave guide. We also compare our predictions with the competing ones of Das and D\"urr [arXiv:1802.07141].

fields

quant-ph 2

years

2026 2

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 2

representative citing papers

Exact propagating Dirac wave packets in an attractive Coulomb-like potential

quant-ph · 2026-06-16 · unverdicted · novelty 8.0

Exact propagating Dirac wave packets are constructed in the potential V=-v0/ρ, including elementary-function families that recover Hermite-Gauss packets nonrelativistically, with spin-decoupled probability density and time-freezing at critical coupling.

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