Heating BaTiO3 nanoparticles causes paraelectric cubic regions to nucleate at the crystal surface as ~1 nm clusters that then grow toward the bulk.
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cond-mat.mtrl-sci 1years
2019 1verdicts
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Surface nucleation of the paraelectric phase in ferroelectric BaTiO3: Atomic scale mapping
Heating BaTiO3 nanoparticles causes paraelectric cubic regions to nucleate at the crystal surface as ~1 nm clusters that then grow toward the bulk.