ATLAS introduces an LLM-orchestrated agentic framework for dynamic test-time scaling via extensible 'explore' actions, achieving higher accuracy with fewer API calls than fixed-workflow baselines on four benchmarks.
Calibrate-then-act: Cost-aware exploration in llm agents
5 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
LLM agents are deployed in environments where they must interact to acquire information. In these scenarios, the agent must reason about inherent cost-uncertainty tradeoffs in how to act, such as when to stop exploring and commit to an answer. For instance, on a programming task, an agent might run the code it generates, or it might generate tests for that code snippet; the cost of writing and running a test is nonzero, but typically lower than the cost of running buggy code. In this work, we show that we can induce LLM agents to explicitly reason about balancing these cost-uncertainty tradeoffs, then act more optimally in their environments. We formalize multiple tasks, including retrieval-augmented QA and a file reading coding task, as sequential decision-making problems under uncertainty. Each problem has latent environment state that impacts the agent's performance. We introduce a framework called Calibrate-Then-Act (CTA), where we pass the agent an inferred prior about this environment state to enable it to act more optimally. This information qualitatively changes agent behavior, and adds environment sensitivity to the agent which is not learned via standard RL training. Our results on a synthetic task, QA, and file reading show that making cost-benefit tradeoffs explicit with CTA helps agents discover more optimal decision-making strategies.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
years
2026 5verdicts
UNVERDICTED 5roles
background 1polarities
background 1representative citing papers
A policy-agnostic metric and controllable 2D grid environments with task DAGs enable measurement of exploration and exploitation errors in language model agents from observed actions.
Action-conditioned estimation of intervention advantage via prefix branching reduces control regret over calibrated scalar risk scores in LLM agent oversight across benchmarks.
QuantClaw dynamically routes precision in agent workflows to cut cost by up to 21.4% and latency by 15.7% while keeping or improving task performance.
CalVerT augments LLM agent state with calibrated verifier telemetry to improve retrieval decisions and post-training performance on QA benchmarks.
citing papers explorer
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ATLAS: Agentic Test-time Learning-to-Allocate Scaling
ATLAS introduces an LLM-orchestrated agentic framework for dynamic test-time scaling via extensible 'explore' actions, achieving higher accuracy with fewer API calls than fixed-workflow baselines on four benchmarks.
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Exploration and Exploitation Errors Are Measurable for Language Model Agents
A policy-agnostic metric and controllable 2D grid environments with task DAGs enable measurement of exploration and exploitation errors in language model agents from observed actions.
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Calibration Is Not Control: Why LLM-Agent Oversight Needs Intervention
Action-conditioned estimation of intervention advantage via prefix branching reduces control regret over calibrated scalar risk scores in LLM agent oversight across benchmarks.
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QuantClaw: Precision Where It Matters for OpenClaw
QuantClaw dynamically routes precision in agent workflows to cut cost by up to 21.4% and latency by 15.7% while keeping or improving task performance.
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CalVerT: Augmenting Agents with Calibrated Verifier Telemetry Improves Action and Learning in Knowledge-Intensive Tasks
CalVerT augments LLM agent state with calibrated verifier telemetry to improve retrieval decisions and post-training performance on QA benchmarks.