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Radiative Dirac Neutrino Mass with Dark Matter and it's implication to $0\nu 4\beta$ in the $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model

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abstract

The Standard Model gauge symmetry is extended by $U(1)_{B-L}$ which when spontaneously broken leads to residual $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry. $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry made anomaly free by introducing exotic SM singlets with corresponding $U(1)_{B-L}$ charges of $13$, $-14$, and $15$. $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry ensures the Dirac nature of neutrinos, simultaneously stabilizing dark matter. Dirac neutrino mass is generated through scotogenic scenario. Dark matter, direct detection, cosmological constraints, and collider constraints analysis is performed. $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry predicts the exact absence of neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu 2\beta$) and gives a prediction for an enhanced neutrinoless quadruple beta decay ($0\nu 4\beta$) via which this model can be tested. Model allows for Majorana dark matter as well as for long-lived dark matter candidates.

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  • Dirac neutrinos in the 2HDM with restrictive Abelian symmetries hep-ph · 2019-09-02 · conditional · none · ref 91 · internal anchor

    In a 2HDM with Dirac neutrinos, only 5 of 28 maximally-restrictive zero-texture mass-matrix pairs compatible with oscillation data can be realized by Abelian flavor symmetries.