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Chirality Correlation within Dirac Eigenvectors from Domain Wall Fermions

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abstract

In the dilute instanton gas model of the QCD vacuum, one expects a strong spatial correlation between chirality and the maxima of the Dirac eigenvectors with small eigenvalues. Following Horvath, {\it et al.} we examine this question using lattice gauge theory within the quenched approximation. We extend the work of those authors by using weaker coupling, $\beta=6.0$, larger lattices, $16^4$, and an improved fermion formulation, domain wall fermions. In contrast with this earlier work, we find a striking correlation between the magnitude of the chirality density, $|\psi^\dagger(x)\gamma^5\psi(x)|$, and the normal density, $\psi^\dagger(x)\psi(x)$, for the low-lying Dirac eigenvectors.

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2025 1

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Eigenspectra of Minimally Doubled Fermions

hep-lat · 2025-01-17 · conditional · novelty 4.0

Numerical spectral flow and modified chirality operators show that Karsten-Wilczek and Borici-Creutz minimally doubled fermions satisfy the index theorem on an 8^4 SU(3) lattice with Q_top = -2.

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  • Eigenspectra of Minimally Doubled Fermions hep-lat · 2025-01-17 · conditional · none · ref 40 · internal anchor

    Numerical spectral flow and modified chirality operators show that Karsten-Wilczek and Borici-Creutz minimally doubled fermions satisfy the index theorem on an 8^4 SU(3) lattice with Q_top = -2.