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Off-diagonal Ramsey numbers

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

3 Pith papers citing it
abstract

For positive integers $s$ and $k$, the Ramsey number $r(s,k)$ is the minimum integer $n$ such that any graph on $n$ vertices contains a clique of size $s$ or an independent set of size $k$. We prove that for any fixed $s \ge 3$ and $k$ tending to infinity, the off-diagonal Ramsey numbers satisfy \[ r(s, k) \ge \Omega \left(\frac{k^{s-1}}{(\log k)^{2s-4}} \right), \] which matches, up to polylogarithmic factors, the upper bound established over 90 years ago by Erd\H{o}s and Szekeres. For $s \ge 5,$ this improves the best known lower bound of the form $r(s, k) \ge k^{\frac{s+1}{2} + o(1)}$ which was first established by Spencer in 1977 and has since only seen polylogarithmic improvements.

years

2026 3

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 3

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