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Dynamical Inflection Point Inflation

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abstract

We provide a mechanism to obtain multiple inflection points for the inflaton potential based on the Coleman-Weinberg potential. The key ingredient is the existence of zeros of the inflaton quartic coupling beta function, which can be simply realized by a sign change of a gauge coupling beta function at a massive threshold scale in gauge-Yukawa models. A universal inflaton potential emerges for a wide range of models and can accommodate the experimental data in the small-field inflation scenario. While the ratio of tensor over scalar amplitudes is predicted to be small, the running of the scalar spectral index, $\alpha_s$, has branches with both positive and negative values. The positive branch with $\alpha_s \gtrsim 0.002$ will be tested by the coming cosmic microwave background experiments.

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astro-ph.CO 1

years

2024 1

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CONDITIONAL 1

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Large Field Polynomial Inflation in Palatini $f(R,\phi)$ Gravity

astro-ph.CO · 2024-11-12 · conditional · novelty 4.0

Large-field polynomial inflation in Palatini f(R, phi) gravity can match Planck and BICEP/Keck data over broad parameter regions, and a negative R-squared coupling can suppress the tensor-to-scalar ratio to CMB-S4 levels.

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  • Large Field Polynomial Inflation in Palatini $f(R,\phi)$ Gravity astro-ph.CO · 2024-11-12 · conditional · none · ref 25 · internal anchor

    Large-field polynomial inflation in Palatini f(R, phi) gravity can match Planck and BICEP/Keck data over broad parameter regions, and a negative R-squared coupling can suppress the tensor-to-scalar ratio to CMB-S4 levels.