Heating sol-gel ZnO films from 400 to 700 °C improves crystallinity and grain size but increases surface roughness and lowers visible light transmittance.
ZnO p –n junction light- emitting diodes fabricated on sapphire substrates
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Influence of annealing temperature on the structural, topographical and optical properties of sol gel derived ZnO thin films
Heating sol-gel ZnO films from 400 to 700 °C improves crystallinity and grain size but increases surface roughness and lowers visible light transmittance.