First multiplicity-dependent measurement of charged K*(892) production in pp collisions at 13 TeV shows a 7-sigma suppression of the K*/K_S ratio from low to high multiplicity, mainly at low transverse momentum.
Color reconnection effects on resonance production
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abstract
We present studies that show how multi-parton interaction and color reconnection affect the hadro-chemistry in proton-proton (pp) collisions with special focus on the production of resonances using the PYTHIA8 event generator. We find that color reconnection suppresses the relative production of meson resonances such as $\rho_{0}$ and K*, providing an alternative explanation for the K*/K decrease observed in proton-proton collisions as a function of multiplicity by the ALICE collaboration. Detailed studies of the underlying mechanism causing meson resonance suppression indicate that color reconnection leads to shorter, less energetic strings whose fragmentation is less likely to produce more massive hadrons for a given quark content, therefore reducing ratios such as K*/K and $\rho_0/\pi$ in high-multiplicity pp collisions. In addition, we have also studied the effects of allowing string junctions to form and found that these may also contribute to resonance suppression.
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Multiplicity dependence of K$^*(892)^{\pm}$ production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
First multiplicity-dependent measurement of charged K*(892) production in pp collisions at 13 TeV shows a 7-sigma suppression of the K*/K_S ratio from low to high multiplicity, mainly at low transverse momentum.