Random surface fields in a Bose-Einstein condensate are claimed to generate non-local effective interactions that mimic Euclidean wormholes, with a disorder-induced Casimir pressure as the leading consequence.
Spontaneous symmetry breaking in replica field theory
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abstract
In this paper we discuss a disordered $d$-dimensional Euclidean $\lambda\varphi^{4}$ model. The dominant contribution to the average free energy of this system is written as a series of the replica partition functions of the model. In each replica partition function, using the saddle-point equations and imposing the replica symmetric ansatz, we show the presence of a spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism in the disordered model. Moreover, the leading replica partition function must be described by a large-$N$ Euclidean replica field theory. We discuss finite temperature effects considering periodic boundary condition in Euclidean time and also using the Landau-Ginzburg approach. In the low temperature regime we prove the existence of $N$ instantons in the model.
fields
gr-qc 1years
2024 1verdicts
REJECT 1representative citing papers
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Analog model for Euclidean wormholes: Bose-Einstein condensate with dirty surfaces
Random surface fields in a Bose-Einstein condensate are claimed to generate non-local effective interactions that mimic Euclidean wormholes, with a disorder-induced Casimir pressure as the leading consequence.