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Gravitational Production of a Conformal Dark Sector

4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

4 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Dark sectors with purely gravitational couplings to the Standard Model are unavoidably populated from the SM plasma by graviton exchange, and naturally provide DM candidates. We examine the production in the relativistic regime where the dark sector is approximately scale invariant, providing general analytical formulas that depend solely on the central charge of the dark sector. We then assess the relevance of interactions that can lead to a variety of phenomena including thermalisation, nonperturbative mass gaps, out-of-equilibrium phase transitions and cannibalism in the dark sector. As an illustrative example we consider the dark glueball scenario in this light and show it to be a viable DM candidate due to the suppression of gravitational production. We go on to extend these results to strongly coupled CFTs and their holographic duals at large-N with the dark dilaton as the DM candidate.

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hep-ph 4

years

2026 4

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representative citing papers

Probing Confining Dark Sectors with Cosmological Perturbations

hep-ph · 2026-06-23 · conditional · novelty 6.0

Composite dark matter from a keV–MeV confining phase transition sources an IR-enhanced curvature spectrum that competes with free-streaming suppression, yielding concrete CMB and Lyman-α bounds on transition strength and temperature.

citing papers explorer

Showing 4 of 4 citing papers.

  • Natural Phantom Dark Energy from a $\mathbb{Z}_N$--Axion hep-ph · 2026-07-07 · conditional · none · ref 64 · internal anchor

    A Z_N-symmetric multi-copy dark-QCD axion, broken by single-sector reheating, yields natural phantom-crossing dark energy with dark-pion DM in a viable parameter window.

  • Probing Confining Dark Sectors with Cosmological Perturbations hep-ph · 2026-06-23 · conditional · none · ref 31

    Composite dark matter from a keV–MeV confining phase transition sources an IR-enhanced curvature spectrum that competes with free-streaming suppression, yielding concrete CMB and Lyman-α bounds on transition strength and temperature.

  • Particle Production from Inhomogeneities: the off-shell side of gravitational waves hep-ph · 2026-06-26 · unverdicted · none · ref 11

    Derives expressions connecting particle production from metric perturbations to the stress-energy tensor correlator and establishes a phenomenological link between dark matter yield and stochastic gravitational wave background amplitude for sub-horizon sources.

  • CMB signatures of gravity-mediated dark radiation in $\mathbf{\Delta N_{\rm eff}}$ hep-ph · 2026-04-10 · unverdicted · none · ref 32

    Gravity-mediated production of scalar and vector dark radiation yields Planck 2018 constraints on reheating temperature T_RH and background equation of state w_Φ, with comparisons to right-handed neutrinos, ALPs, and a generic spin-2 mediator.