Five of seven CP-violating dimension-8 SMEFT operators can individually reproduce the observed baryon asymmetry, with effective new-physics scales near 3-7 TeV.
Asymmetric Chern-Simons number diffusion from CP-violation
1 Pith paper cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We study Chern-Simons number diffusion in a SU(2)-Higgs model with CP-odd dimension-eight operators. We find that the thermal average of the magnitude of the velocity of the Chern-Simons number depends on the direction of the velocity. This implies that the distribution function of the Chern-Simons number will develop an asymmetry. It is argued that this asymmetry manifests itself through a linear growth of the expectation value of the third power of the Chern-Simons number. This linear behavior of the third power of a coordinate of a periodic direction is verified by a numerical solution of a one-dimensional Langevin equation. Further, we make some general remarks on thermal averages and on the possibility of the generation of the baryon asymmetry in a non-equilibrium situation due to asymmetric diffusion of the Chern-Simons number.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
fields
hep-ph 1years
2026 1verdicts
CONDITIONAL 1roles
extension 1polarities
extend 1representative citing papers
citing papers explorer
-
Impact of dimension-8 SMEFT operators on baryogenesis via sphaleron decoupling
Five of seven CP-violating dimension-8 SMEFT operators can individually reproduce the observed baryon asymmetry, with effective new-physics scales near 3-7 TeV.