A quark-lepton unified Pati-Salam model with Z2 symmetry realizes a leptoquark gauge boson as light as 4.3 TeV, compatible with LHC and flavor constraints, and predicts testable lepton flavor violation plus new vector-like quarks.
Vector Leptoquarks Could Be Rather Light?
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abstract
Some low-energy manifestations of a minimal extension of the Standard Model based on the quark-lepton $SU(4)_V \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes G_R$ symmetry of the Pati-Salam type are analysed. Given this symmetry a new type of mixing in the quark-lepton interactions is shown to be required. An additional arbitrariness of the mixing parameters could allow to decrease noticeably the lower bound on the leptoquark mass $M_X$ originated from the $\pi$ and $K$ decays and the $\mu e$ conversion. The only mixing independent bound emerging from the cosmological limit on the $\pi^0 \rightarrow \nu \bar{\nu}$ decay width is $M_X > 18~TeV$.
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hep-ph 1years
2025 1verdicts
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TeV Scale Quark-Lepton Unification
A quark-lepton unified Pati-Salam model with Z2 symmetry realizes a leptoquark gauge boson as light as 4.3 TeV, compatible with LHC and flavor constraints, and predicts testable lepton flavor violation plus new vector-like quarks.