Simple baselines rival or surpass specialized table union search models on current benchmarks, indicating these benchmarks reward surface overlap and general embeddings rather than isolating semantic understanding.
Metadata-driven Table Union Search: Leveraging Semantics for Restricted Access Data Integration
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abstract
Over the past decade, the Table Union Search (TUS) task has aimed to identify unionable tables within data lakes to improve data integration and discovery. While numerous solutions and approaches have been introduced, they primarily rely on open data, making them not applicable to restricted access data, such as medical records or government statistics, due to privacy concerns. Restricted data can still be shared through metadata, which ensures confidentiality while supporting data reuse. This paper explores how TUS can be computed on restricted access data using metadata alone. We propose a method that achieves 81% accuracy in unionability and outperforms existing benchmarks in precision and recall. Our results highlight the potential of metadata-driven approaches for integrating restricted data, facilitating secure data discovery in privacy-sensitive domains. This aligns with the FAIR principles, by ensuring data is Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable while preserving confidentiality.
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cs.IR 1years
2025 1verdicts
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Something's Fishy In The Data Lake: A Critical Re-evaluation of Table Union Search Benchmarks
Simple baselines rival or surpass specialized table union search models on current benchmarks, indicating these benchmarks reward surface overlap and general embeddings rather than isolating semantic understanding.