A Gaussian statistical model of galaxy shapes and radio polarizations yields unbiased, minimum-variance estimators for cosmic shear, intrinsic alignment, and line-of-sight rotation that are accurate to first order.
Polarisation properties of Milky-Way-like galaxies
2 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 15 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
(Abridged) We study the polarisation properties, magnetic field strength, and synchrotron emission scale-height of Milky-Way-like galaxies in comparison with other spiral galaxies. We use our 3D-emission model of the Milky Way Galaxy for viewing the Milky Way from outside at various inclinations as spiral galaxies are observed. When seen edge-on the synchrotron emission from the Milky Way has an exponential scale-height of about 0.74 kpc, which is much smaller than the values obtained from previous models. We find that current analysis methods overestimate the scale-height of synchrotron emission of galaxies by about 10% at an inclination of 80 degree and about 40% at an inclination of 70 degree because of contamination from the disk. The observed RMs for face-on galaxies derived from high-frequency polarisation measurements approximate to the Faraday depths (FDs) when scaled by a factor of two. For edge-on galaxies, the observed RMs are indicative of the orientation of the large-scale magnetic field, but are not well related with the FDs. Assuming energy equipartition between the magnetic field and particles for the Milky Way results in an average magnetic-field strength, which is about two times larger than the intrinsic value for a K factor of 100. The number distribution of the integrated polarisation percentages of a large sample of unresolved Milky-Way-like galaxies peaks at about 4.2% at 4.8 GHz and at about 0.8% at 1.4GHz. Integrated polarisation angles rotated by 90 degree align very well with the position angles of the major axes, implying that unresolved galaxies do not have intrinsic RMs.
citation-role summary
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years
2026 2verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2roles
background 1polarities
background 1representative citing papers
Deep 3 GHz polarised source counts detect 65 sources (51 deg^{-2}), consistent with 1.4 GHz literature due to spectral index and depolarisation, with a 2σ upper limit of <2.0 deg^{-2} on polarised SFG density.
citing papers explorer
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How to augment cosmic shear measurements with radio polarimetry of galaxies?
A Gaussian statistical model of galaxy shapes and radio polarizations yields unbiased, minimum-variance estimators for cosmic shear, intrinsic alignment, and line-of-sight rotation that are accurate to first order.
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The VLA-COSMOS 3 GHz Large Project: Polarised source counts and catalogue
Deep 3 GHz polarised source counts detect 65 sources (51 deg^{-2}), consistent with 1.4 GHz literature due to spectral index and depolarisation, with a 2σ upper limit of <2.0 deg^{-2} on polarised SFG density.