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Exotic open-flavor $bc\bar{q}\bar{q}$, $bc\bar{s}\bar{s}$ and $qc\bar{q}\bar{b}$, $sc\bar{s}\bar{b}$ tetraquark states

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

We study the exotic $bc\bar{q}\bar{q}$, $bc\bar{s}\bar{s}$ and $qc\bar{q}\bar{b}$, $sc\bar{s}\bar{b}$ systems by constructing the corresponding tetraquark currents with $J^P=0^+$ and $1^+$. After investigating the two-point correlation functions and the spectral densities, we perform QCD sum rule analysis and extract the masses of these open-flavor tetraquark states. Our results indicate that the masses of both the scalar and axial vector tetraquark states are about $7.1-7.2$ GeV for the $bc\bar{q}\bar{q}$ system and $7.2-7.3$ GeV for the $bc\bar{s}\bar{s}$ system. For the $qc\bar{q}\bar{b}$ tetraquark states with $J^P=0^+$ and $1^+$, their masses are extracted to be around $7.1$ GeV. The masses for the scalar and axial vector $sc\bar{s}\bar{b}$ states are $7.1$ GeV and $6.9-7.1$ GeV, respectively. The tetraquark states $qc\bar{q}\bar{b}$ and $sc\bar{s}\bar{b}$ lie below the thresholds of $D^{(\ast)}B^{(\ast)}$ and $D_s^{(\ast)}B_s^{(\ast)}$ respectively, but they can decay into $B_c$ plus a light meson. However, the tetraquark states $bc\bar{q}\bar{q}$ and $bc\bar{s}\bar{s}$ lie below the $D^{(\ast)}\bar B^{(\ast)}$ and $D_s^{(\ast)}\bar B_s^{(\ast)}$ thresholds, suggesting dominantly weak decay mechanisms.

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fields

hep-ph 3

years

2026 3

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background 1

representative citing papers

The $T_{bc}$ tetraquarks near the $B\bar{D}$ threshold

hep-ph · 2026-05-06 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

The 0+ T_bc tetraquark is predicted near the B D-bar threshold while the 1+ state appears as an S-wave resonance 23-28 MeV above the B* D-bar threshold, with masses 7.143-7.222 GeV.

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