Negative total central charge in a one-loop CGHS extension resolves the black-hole singularity and correlates exterior Hawking flux with internal radiation, pointing toward unitarity at finite affine distance.
Space-time structure, asymptotic radiation and information recovery for a quantum hybrid state
1 Pith paper cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
A hybrid quantum state is a combination of the Hartle-Hawking state for the physical particles and the Boulware state for the non-physical ones (such as ghosts), as was introduced in our earlier work [1]. We present a two-dimensional example, based on the RST model, when the corresponding back-reacted spacetime is a causal diamond, geodesically complete and free of the curvature singularities. In the static case it shows no presence of the horizon while it has a wormhole structure mimicking the black hole. In the dynamical case, perturbed by a pulse of classical matter, there appears an apparent horion while the spacetime remains to be a regular causal diamond. We compute the asymptotic radiation both in the static and dynamic case. We define entropy of the asymptotic radiation and demonstrate that as a function of the retarded time it shows the behavior typical for the Page curve. We suggest interpretation of our findings in terms of correlations in the virtual pairs of physical and non-physical particles spontaneously created in the spacetime.
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gr-qc 1years
2026 1verdicts
CONDITIONAL 1representative citing papers
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Singularity resolution and unitarity in two-dimensional dilaton black holes with negative central charge
Negative total central charge in a one-loop CGHS extension resolves the black-hole singularity and correlates exterior Hawking flux with internal radiation, pointing toward unitarity at finite affine distance.