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Goldstone Theorem and Diquark Confinement Beyond Rainbow-Ladder Approximation

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abstract

The quark Dyson-Schwinger equation and meson Bethe-Salpeter equation are studied in a truncation scheme that extends the rainbow-ladder approximation such that, in the chiral limit, the isovector, pseudoscalar meson remains massless. Quark-quark (diquark) correlations, which are bound in rainbow-ladder approximation, are destabilised by repulsive contributions that only appear at higher order in the Bethe-Salpeter kernel. The net effect of higher order terms on the meson bound-state masses is small.

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2026 1

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Scalar diquarks in the QCD vacuum

hep-ph · 2026-06-22 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

A first-principles FRG approach to two-flavor QCD derives low-energy constants for the pion, sigma-meson and scalar diquark without parameters beyond QCD itself, including new diquark properties for color-superconducting models.

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  • Scalar diquarks in the QCD vacuum hep-ph · 2026-06-22 · unverdicted · none · ref 62 · internal anchor

    A first-principles FRG approach to two-flavor QCD derives low-energy constants for the pion, sigma-meson and scalar diquark without parameters beyond QCD itself, including new diquark properties for color-superconducting models.