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Orbital Motion in the Radio Galaxy 3C 66B: Evidence for a Supermassive Black Hole Binary

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abstract

Supermassive black hole binaries may exist in the centers of active galactic nuclei like quasars and radio galaxies and mergers between galaxies may result in the formation of supermassive binaries during the course of galactic evolution. Using the very-long-baseline interferometer, we imaged the radio galaxy 3C 66B at radio frequencies and found that the unresolved radio core of 3C 66B shows well-defined elliptical motions with a period of 1.05 +/- 0.03 years, which provides a direct detection of a supermassive black hole binary.

fields

astro-ph.HE 1

years

2026 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 1

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  • Dual AGN and Multiple SMBH Systems in the Era of SKAO astro-ph.HE · 2026-06-26 · unverdicted · none · ref 58 · internal anchor

    A review outlining radio methods for dual AGN and SMBHB detection and the role of SKAO in enabling comprehensive studies across cosmic time.