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Fivebranes and 4-manifolds

2 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

We describe rules for building 2d theories labeled by 4-manifolds. Using the proposed dictionary between building blocks of 4-manifolds and 2d N=(0,2) theories, we obtain a number of results, which include new 3d N=2 theories T[M_3] associated with rational homology spheres and new results for Vafa-Witten partition functions on 4-manifolds. In particular, we point out that the gluing measure for the latter is precisely the superconformal index of 2d (0,2) vector multiplet and relate the basic building blocks with coset branching functions. We also offer a new look at the fusion of defect lines / walls, and a physical interpretation of the 4d and 3d Kirby calculus as dualities of 2d N=(0,2) theories and 3d N=2 theories, respectively

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hep-th 2

years

2026 1 2025 1

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representative citing papers

Boundary lines and Askey-Wilson type moments

hep-th · 2026-04-16 · conditional · novelty 6.0

Boundary Wilson-line half-indices in 3d N=2 gauge theories are identified with Askey-Wilson-type moments, with an exact SU(2) evaluation and conjectural higher-rank generalizations.

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