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Signature of the interaction between dark energy and dark matter in galaxy clusters

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abstract

We investigate the influence of an interaction between dark energy and dark matter upon the dynamics of galaxy clusters. We obtain the general Layser-Irvine equation in the presence of interactions, and find how, in that case, the virial theorem stands corrected. Using optical, X-ray and weak lensing data from 33 relaxed galaxy clusters, we put constraints on the strength of the coupling in the dark sector. We find that this coupling is small but positive, indicating that dark energy can be decaying into dark matter.

fields

gr-qc 1

years

2025 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 1

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  • Testing the Dark Universe through the Layzer-Irvine Equation gr-qc · 2025-08-23 · unverdicted · none · ref 36 · internal anchor

    Reviews the Layzer-Irvine equation and discusses its prior use in dark matter-dark energy interaction and modified gravity models while suggesting future directions.