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Theta Dependence In The Large N Limit Of Four-Dimensional Gauge Theories

7 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

7 Pith papers citing it
abstract

The theta dependent of pure gauge theories in four dimensions can be studied using a duality of large N gauge theories with string theory on a certain spacetime. Via this duality, one can argue that for every theta, there are infinitely many vacua that are stable in the large N limit. The true vacuum, found by minimizing the energy in this family, is a smooth function of theta except at theta equal to pi, where it jumps. This jump is associated with spontaneous breaking of CP symmetry. Domain walls separating adjacent vacua are described in terms of wrapped sixbranes.

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citation-polarity summary

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 7

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representative citing papers

String Axiverse

hep-th · 2009-05-28 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

String theory predicts an axiverse of ultralight axions whose effects on CMB polarization, matter power spectrum, and black hole superradiance can be probed by future astrophysical experiments.

The Holographic QCD Axion in Five Dimensions

hep-ph · 2026-04-02 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A 5D holographic QCD axion model identifies bulk modes for the axion and eta prime, traces the quality problem to insufficient compositeness, and finds the physical axion mostly in the bulk gauge field when quality is high.

Confinement in Holographic Theories at Finite Theta

hep-th · 2026-03-25 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Holographic 5D model shows confinement critical temperature falls quadratically with vacuum angle, matches lattice QCD, and allows time-dependent theta to trigger supercooling and altered gravitational-wave spectra.

Confinement in a finite duality cascade

hep-th · 2026-04-20 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Holographic checks confirm area-law confinement, anomaly-matching domain walls via 2+1D TQFT, and unstable axionic strings implying no massless axions in this finite duality cascade model.

Flux Mixing and CP Violation in QCD

hep-ph · 2026-04-23 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Kinetic mixing between hidden-sector fluxes and QCD's topological sector shifts the effective theta angle and produces nonzero <G tilde G>.

citing papers explorer

Showing 7 of 7 citing papers.

  • String Axiverse hep-th · 2009-05-28 · unverdicted · none · ref 73 · internal anchor

    String theory predicts an axiverse of ultralight axions whose effects on CMB polarization, matter power spectrum, and black hole superradiance can be probed by future astrophysical experiments.

  • The phase diagram of confining holographic theories on constant curvature manifolds in the presence of a $\theta$-angle hep-th · 2026-04-22 · unverdicted · none · ref 5

    Holographic confining QFTs on negative-curvature manifolds show no phase transitions with a dominant saddle, while positive-curvature cases exhibit first- and second-order transitions depending on the theory class, plus a Vafa-Witten theorem at theta zero.

  • The Holographic QCD Axion in Five Dimensions hep-ph · 2026-04-02 · unverdicted · none · ref 53

    A 5D holographic QCD axion model identifies bulk modes for the axion and eta prime, traces the quality problem to insufficient compositeness, and finds the physical axion mostly in the bulk gauge field when quality is high.

  • Confinement in Holographic Theories at Finite Theta hep-th · 2026-03-25 · unverdicted · none · ref 3 · internal anchor

    Holographic 5D model shows confinement critical temperature falls quadratically with vacuum angle, matches lattice QCD, and allows time-dependent theta to trigger supercooling and altered gravitational-wave spectra.

  • Confinement in a finite duality cascade hep-th · 2026-04-20 · unverdicted · none · ref 33

    Holographic checks confirm area-law confinement, anomaly-matching domain walls via 2+1D TQFT, and unstable axionic strings implying no massless axions in this finite duality cascade model.

  • Lepton number violating signals of a parity symmetric model at $\mu$TRISTAN hep-ph · 2025-09-29 · unverdicted · none · ref 24 · internal anchor

    In a parity-symmetric model with TeV-scale lepton number violation, a 10 TeV μ+μ+ collider can probe W' boson masses up to 16 TeV via on-shell and off-shell lepton number violating production.

  • Flux Mixing and CP Violation in QCD hep-ph · 2026-04-23 · unverdicted · none · ref 14

    Kinetic mixing between hidden-sector fluxes and QCD's topological sector shifts the effective theta angle and produces nonzero <G tilde G>.