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Thermodynamic cost and benefit of memory

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abstract

This letter exposes a tight connection between the thermodynamic efficiency of information processing and predictive inference. A generalized lower bound on dissipation is derived for partially observable information engines which are allowed to use temperature differences. It is shown that the retention of irrelevant information limits efficiency. A data representation strategy is derived from optimizing a fundamental physical limit to information processing: minimizing the lower bound on dissipation leads to a data compression method that maximally retains relevant, predictive, information. In that sense, predictive inference emerges as the strategy that least precludes energy efficiency.

fields

cs.LG 1

years

2019 1

verdicts

CONDITIONAL 1

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  • Pareto-optimal data compression for binary classification tasks cs.LG · 2019-08-23 · conditional · none · ref 41 · internal anchor

    For binary classification, the optimal tradeoff curve between stored bits and class information is achieved by binning the posterior class probability into contiguous intervals.