Lattice QCD results show the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio of gluon plasma reaches a minimum near the transition temperature Tc while the bulk viscosity to entropy density ratio decreases monotonically from 0.76 to 2.25 Tc.
Transport Coefficients in Yang--Mills Theory and QCD
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abstract
We calculate the shear viscosity over entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ in Yang--Mills theory from the Kubo formula using an exact diagrammatic representation in terms of full propagators and vertices using gluon spectral functions as external input. We provide an analytic fit formula for the temperature dependence of $\eta/s$ over the whole temperature range from a glueball resonance gas at low temperatures, to a high-temperature regime consistent with perturbative results. Subsequently we provide a first estimate for $\eta/s$ in QCD.
representative citing papers
Authors derive new Kubo formulae for transport coefficients by analyzing analytic structures of stress-energy response functions in second- and third-order hydrodynamics.
citing papers explorer
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Shear and bulk viscosities of the gluon plasma across the transition temperature from lattice QCD
Lattice QCD results show the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio of gluon plasma reaches a minimum near the transition temperature Tc while the bulk viscosity to entropy density ratio decreases monotonically from 0.76 to 2.25 Tc.
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Analytic structure of stress-energy response functions and new Kubo formulae
Authors derive new Kubo formulae for transport coefficients by analyzing analytic structures of stress-energy response functions in second- and third-order hydrodynamics.