For translation-invariant damping on the torus that vanishes like x to the beta power at the support boundary, the damped wave energy decays exactly like t to the minus (beta+2)/(beta+3).
Stabilisation of wave equations on the torus with rough dampings
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abstract
For the damped wave equation on a compact manifold with {\em continuous} dampings, the geometric control condition is necessary and sufficient for {uniform} stabilisation. In this article, on the two dimensional torus, in the special case where $a(x) = \sum\_{j=1}^N a\_j 1\_{x\in R\_j}$ ($R\_j$ are polygons), we give a very simple necessary and sufficient geometric condition for uniform stabilisation. We also propose a natural generalization of the geometric control condition which makes sense for $L^\infty$ dampings. We show that this condition is always necessary for uniform stabilisation (for any compact (smooth) manifold and any $L^\infty$ damping), and we prove that it is sufficient in our particular case on $\mathbb{T}^2$ (and for our particular dampings).
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2019 1verdicts
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Sharp polynomial decay rates for the damped wave equation with H\"older-like damping
For translation-invariant damping on the torus that vanishes like x to the beta power at the support boundary, the damped wave energy decays exactly like t to the minus (beta+2)/(beta+3).