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Exceptional boundary states at c=1

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abstract

We consider the CFT of a free boson compactified on a circle, such that the compactification radius $R$ is an irrational multiple of $R_{selfdual}$. Apart from the standard Dirichlet and Neumann boundary states, Friedan suggested [1] that an additional 1-parameter family of boundary states exists. These states break U(1) symmetry of the theory, but still preserve conformal invariance. In this paper we give an explicit construction of these states, show that they are uniquely determined by the Cardy-Lewellen sewing constraints, and we study the spectrum in the `open string channel', which is given here by a continous integral with a nonnegative measure on the space of conformal weights.

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hep-th 1

years

2026 1

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UNVERDICTED 1

representative citing papers

Hypergroup Symmetry in Relative Quantum Field Theories and Chiral Algebras

hep-th · 2026-06-03 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Framework for hypergroup symmetries in relative QFTs establishes one-to-one correspondence between finite symmetries and finite-index conformal embeddings in rational chiral algebras, with implications for gluing left-right symmetries and boundary conditions in 2D CFTs.

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  • Hypergroup Symmetry in Relative Quantum Field Theories and Chiral Algebras hep-th · 2026-06-03 · unverdicted · none · ref 159 · internal anchor

    Framework for hypergroup symmetries in relative QFTs establishes one-to-one correspondence between finite symmetries and finite-index conformal embeddings in rational chiral algebras, with implications for gluing left-right symmetries and boundary conditions in 2D CFTs.