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Changes in Dark Matter Properties After Freeze-Out

5 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

The properties of the dark matter that determine its thermal relic abundance can be very different from the dark matter properties today. We investigate this possibility by coupling a dark matter sector to a scalar that undergoes a phase transition after the dark matter freezes out. If the value of Omega_DM h^2 calculated from parameters measured at colliders and by direct and indirect detection experiments does not match the astrophysically observed value, a novel cosmology of this type could provide the explanation. This mechanism also has the potential to account for the "boost factor" required to explain the PAMELA data.

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background 1 method 1

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years

2026 4 2025 1

representative citing papers

WIMP-like Dark Matter Without Thermalization At Freeze-Out

hep-ph · 2026-05-19 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Hidden-sector dark matter achieves standard thermal relic abundance via early decoupling with temperature-matched freeze-out, enabling WIMP-like cross sections without late-time thermalization.

Reviving WIMP dark matter with temperature-dependent couplings

hep-ph · 2025-09-08 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Temperature-dependent DM couplings mediated by a scalar field's VEV that drops after a first-order phase transition allow sufficient early-universe annihilations for the observed relic density while evading current direct detection bounds.

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