Exotic spherical flexible octahedra have non-constant volume under flexion and after antipodal replacements, providing counterexamples to the Modified Bellows Conjecture.
Sabitov polynomials for volumes of polyhedra in four dimensions
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abstract
In 1996 I.Kh. Sabitov proved that the volume of a simplicial polyhedron in a 3-dimensional Euclidean space is a root of certain polynomial with coefficients depending on the combinatorial type and on edge lengths of the polyhedron only. Moreover, the coefficients of this polynomial are polynomials in edge lengths of the polyhedron. This result implies that the volume of a simplicial polyhedron with fixed combinatorial type and edge lengths can take only finitely many values. In particular, this yields that the volume of a flexible polyhedron in a 3-dimensional Euclidean space is constant. Until now it has been unknown whether these results can be obtained in dimensions greater than 3. In this paper we prove that all these results hold for polyhedra in a 4-dimensional Euclidean space.
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Exotic spherical flexible octahedra and counterexamples to the Modified Bellows Conjecture
Exotic spherical flexible octahedra have non-constant volume under flexion and after antipodal replacements, providing counterexamples to the Modified Bellows Conjecture.