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Read It, Don't Watch It: Captioning Bug Recordings Automatically

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abstract

Screen recordings of mobile applications are easy to capture and include a wealth of information, making them a popular mechanism for users to inform developers of the problems encountered in the bug reports. However, watching the bug recordings and efficiently understanding the semantics of user actions can be time-consuming and tedious for developers. Inspired by the conception of the video subtitle in movie industry, we present a lightweight approach CAPdroid to caption bug recordings automatically. CAPdroid is a purely image-based and non-intrusive approach by using image processing and convolutional deep learning models to segment bug recordings, infer user action attributes, and generate subtitle descriptions. The automated experiments demonstrate the good performance of CAPdroid in inferring user actions from the recordings, and a user study confirms the usefulness of our generated step descriptions in assisting developers with bug replay.

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cs.SE 1

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2025 1

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representative citing papers

LLMShot: Reducing snapshot testing maintenance via LLMs

cs.SE · 2025-07-14 · conditional · novelty 5.0

Gemma3 vision-language models can label UI snapshot test failure causes with 84% recall on a small synthetic iOS dataset, but prompt-based selective ignore is unreliable.

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  • LLMShot: Reducing snapshot testing maintenance via LLMs cs.SE · 2025-07-14 · conditional · none · ref 15 · internal anchor

    Gemma3 vision-language models can label UI snapshot test failure causes with 84% recall on a small synthetic iOS dataset, but prompt-based selective ignore is unreliable.