The apparently broken SU(4) R-symmetry of the Z2 orbifold of N=4 SYM is recovered as a Lie algebroid and, after marginal deformation, as a Drinfeld-twisted non-associative algebroid under which the planar Lagrangian is invariant.
Yangians in Deformed Super Yang-Mills Theories
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abstract
We discuss the integrability structure of deformed, four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theories using Yangians. We employ a recent procedure by Beisert and Roiban that generalizes the beta deformation of Lunin and Maldacena to produce N=1 superconformal gauge theories, which have the superalgebra SU(2,2|1)xU(1)xU(1). The deformed theories, including those with the more general twist, were shown to have retained their integrable structure. Here we examine the Yangian algebra of these deformed theories. In a five field subsector, we compute the two cases of SU(2)xU(1)xU(1)xU(1) and SU(2|1)xU(1)xU(1) as residual symmetries of SU(2,2|1)xU(1)xU(1). We compute a twisted coproduct for these theories, and show that only for the residual symmetry do we retain the standard coproduct. The twisted coproduct thus provides a method for symmetry breaking. However, the full Yangian structure of SU(2|3) is manifest in our subsector, albeit with twisted coproducts, and provides for the integrability of the theory.
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Hidden Symmetries of 4D N=2 Gauge Theories
The apparently broken SU(4) R-symmetry of the Z2 orbifold of N=4 SYM is recovered as a Lie algebroid and, after marginal deformation, as a Drinfeld-twisted non-associative algebroid under which the planar Lagrangian is invariant.