AI use in science has grown exponentially since 2015 but stays confined to computer science and statistics topics, shows higher retraction rates and citations, and follows distinct global adoption patterns.
Artificial intelligence and illusions of understanding in scientific research.Nature, 627(8002):49–58
5 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 458 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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Success bias in collective theory-building leads to systematic overestimation of theory quality, narrower search, and paradoxically lower performance when agents optimize for apparent success.
The paper claims that alignment requires treating AI as part of the self through cognitive co-regulation, identifying risks like deskilling and automation bias while drawing on System 0 cognition theory.
The paper identifies five tensions in AI-astronomy integration and proposes pragmatic understanding as a framework that treats AI as an extension of human cognition requiring new validation norms.
The paper proposes a four-role framework for LLMs in scientific innovation and reviews methods, benchmarks, and limitations across Assistant, Collaborator, Scientist, and Evaluator roles.
citing papers explorer
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When AI Meets Science: Research Diversity, Interdisciplinarity, Visibility, and Retractions across Disciplines in a Global Surge
AI use in science has grown exponentially since 2015 but stays confined to computer science and statistics topics, shows higher retraction rates and citations, and follows distinct global adoption patterns.
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Nothing Deceives Like Success: Social Learning and the Illusion of Understanding in Science
Success bias in collective theory-building leads to systematic overestimation of theory quality, narrower search, and paradoxically lower performance when agents optimize for apparent success.
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Position: AI as Part of Self -- Extending the Mind Requires Cognitive Co-Regulation
The paper claims that alignment requires treating AI as part of the self through cognitive co-regulation, identifying risks like deskilling and automation bias while drawing on System 0 cognition theory.
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What Understanding Means in AI-Laden Astronomy
The paper identifies five tensions in AI-astronomy integration and proposes pragmatic understanding as a framework that treats AI as an extension of human cognition requiring new validation norms.
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Evolving Roles of LLMs in Scientific Innovation: Assistant, Collaborator, Scientist, and Evaluator
The paper proposes a four-role framework for LLMs in scientific innovation and reviews methods, benchmarks, and limitations across Assistant, Collaborator, Scientist, and Evaluator roles.