SU_q(2) quantum group applied to spin-1/2 rotations yields non-commuting probability operators, an uncertainty principle for probabilities, and non-commutative rotation matrices between observers.
A note on the geometrical interpretation of quantum groups and non-commutative spaces in gravity
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abstract
Quantum groups and non-commutative spaces have been repeatedly utilized in approaches to quantum gravity. They provide a mathematically elegant cut-off, often interpreted as related to the Planck-scale quantum uncertainty in position. We consider here a different geometrical interpretation of this cut-off, where the relevant non-commutative space is the space of directions around any spacetime point. The limitations in angular resolution expresses the finiteness of the angular size of a Planck-scale minimal surface at a maximum distance 1/\sqrt{Lambda} related the cosmological constant Lambda. This yields a simple geometrical interpretation for the relation between the quantum deformation parameter q=exp[i Lambda l_{Planck}^2 ] and the cosmological constant, and resolves a difficulty of more conventional interpretations of the physical geometry described by quantum groups or fuzzy spaces.
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quant-ph 1years
2026 1verdicts
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Indefinite probabilities in quantum spacetime: A deepening of unpredictability
SU_q(2) quantum group applied to spin-1/2 rotations yields non-commuting probability operators, an uncertainty principle for probabilities, and non-commutative rotation matrices between observers.