In loop quantum gravity, a surface-normal fermion spin observable can be used to construct CHSH-type correlations that are violated by fermion states coupled to quantum geometry.
Entanglement entropy of Bell-network states in LQG: Analytical and numerical results
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abstract
Bell-network states are loop-quantum-gravity states that glue quantum polyhedra with entanglement. We present an algorithm and a code that evaluates the reduced density matrix of a Bell-network state and computes its entanglement entropy. In particular, we use our code for simple graphs to study properties of Bell-network states and to show that they are non-typical in the Hilbert space. Moreover, we investigate analytically Bell-network states on arbitrary finite graphs. We develop methods to compute the R\'enyi entropy of order p for a restriction of the state to an arbitrary region. In the uniform large-spin regime, we determine bounds on the entanglement entropy and show that it obeys an area law. Finally, we discuss the implications of our results for correlations of geometric observables.
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gr-qc 1years
2025 1verdicts
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Bell states for fermions in loop quantum gravity
In loop quantum gravity, a surface-normal fermion spin observable can be used to construct CHSH-type correlations that are violated by fermion states coupled to quantum geometry.