HOLMES is the first real-world benchmark for higher-order symbolic reasoning in LLMs, where models average 50.64% accuracy and the best reaches 59.54%.
Diagnosing the first-order logical reasoning ability through logicnli, in: Proceed- ings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
years
2026 6verdicts
UNVERDICTED 6representative citing papers
Audit finds 36-39% incorrect FOL labels in FOLIO and MALLS; corrections raise LLM accuracy 9-22 points and an LLM-guided review framework achieves 90% dataset quality after checking fewer than 24% of examples.
LGMT is a logic-grounded metamorphic testing framework that detects hidden reasoning defects in LLMs by checking consistency on semantically invariant inputs derived from FOL equivalences.
QMFOL generates monadic first-order logic tasks with controllable complexity via pattern-based structures and round-trip prover verification, then evaluates six LRMs showing performance drops as logical depth and width increase.
ChLogic benchmark shows persistent English-Chinese gaps in LLM logical reasoning performance, with back-translation effects varying by model and difficulty.
C3RL is a new RL algorithm combining correctness, calibration, and reference accuracy rewards to improve LLM confidence calibration, enabling CAS to outperform majority voting with up to 12.33x lower inference cost.
citing papers explorer
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Fixing FOLIO and MALLS: Verified Annotations and an LLM-assisted Framework to Focus Human Relabeling
Audit finds 36-39% incorrect FOL labels in FOLIO and MALLS; corrections raise LLM accuracy 9-22 points and an LLM-guided review framework achieves 90% dataset quality after checking fewer than 24% of examples.
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ChLogic: Evaluating Robustness of Logical Reasoning in Chinese Expressions
ChLogic benchmark shows persistent English-Chinese gaps in LLM logical reasoning performance, with back-translation effects varying by model and difficulty.