Lattice QCD with physical pion mass and three lattice spacings yields rho mass 781.6 +/- 10.0 MeV and width 146.5 +/- 9.9 MeV, matching experiment.
Hadronic decay of a vector meson from the lattice
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abstract
We explore the decay of a vector meson to two pseudoscalar mesons on the lattice with $N_f=2$ flavours of sea quark. Although we are working with quark masses that do not allow a physical decay, we show how the transition rate can be evaluated from the amplitude for $\rho \to \pi \pi$ and from the annihilation component of $\pi \pi \to \pi \pi$. We explore the decay amplitude for two different pion momenta and find consistent results. The coupling strength we find is in agreement with experiment. We also find evidence for a shift in the $\rho$ mass caused by mixing with two pion states.
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Spectral parameters of the $\rho$ resonance from lattice QCD
Lattice QCD with physical pion mass and three lattice spacings yields rho mass 781.6 +/- 10.0 MeV and width 146.5 +/- 9.9 MeV, matching experiment.