Self-consistent four-point functions in NR EFT with Keldysh-Schwinger formalism render Sommerfeld unitarization temperature-dependent and keep bound states on-shell in out-of-equilibrium decay even with finite-width Breit-Wigner spectra.
von Harling and K
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abstract
We show that the relic abundance of thermal dark matter annihilating via a long-range interaction, is significantly affected by the formation and decay of dark matter bound states in the early universe, if the dark matter mass is above a few TeV. We determine the coupling required to obtain the observed dark matter density, taking into account both the direct 2-to-2 annihilations and the formation of bound states, and provide an analytical fit. We argue that the unitarity limit on the inelastic cross-section is realized only if dark matter annihilates via a long-range interaction, and we determine the upper bound on the mass of thermal-relic dark matter to be about 197 (139) TeV for (non)-self-conjugate dark matter.
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Self-consistent computation of pair production from non-relativistic effective field theories in the Keldysh-Schwinger formalism
Self-consistent four-point functions in NR EFT with Keldysh-Schwinger formalism render Sommerfeld unitarization temperature-dependent and keep bound states on-shell in out-of-equilibrium decay even with finite-width Breit-Wigner spectra.
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WIMP Dark Matter from a Natural Discrete Gauge Symmetry in the Standard Model
A Z4 × Z3 discrete gauge symmetry in the SM requires three new Majorana fermions whose lightest member is stable DM with mass from a singlet scalar VEV near the electroweak scale, enabling WIMP freeze-out via scalar-mediated annihilation.
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Dark Matter Energy Deposition and Production from the Table-Top to the Cosmos
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