A first-principles FRG approach to two-flavor QCD derives low-energy constants for the pion, sigma-meson and scalar diquark without parameters beyond QCD itself, including new diquark properties for color-superconducting models.
Infrared singularities in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory
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abstract
We present a more detailed picture of the infrared regime of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory. This is done within a novel framework that allows one to take into account the influence of finite scales within an infrared power counting analysis. We find that there are two qualitatively different infrared fixed points of the full system of Dyson-Schwinger equations. The first extends the known scaling solution, where the ghost dynamics is dominant and gluon propagation is strongly suppressed. It features in addition to the strong divergences of gluonic vertex functions in the previously considered uniform scaling limit, when all external momenta tend to zero, also weaker kinematic divergences, when only some of the external momenta vanish. The second solution represents the recently proposed decoupling scenario where the gluons become massive and the ghosts remain bare. In this case we find that none of the vertex functions is enhanced, so that the infrared dynamics is entirely suppressed. Our analysis also provides a strict argument why the Landau gauge gluon dressing function cannot be infrared divergent.
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hep-ph 2years
2026 2verdicts
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The transverse quark-gluon vertex in Landau gauge QCD shows weak but non-negligible angular dependence with no planar degeneracy; the dynamically generated tensor coupling is the core driver of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in a self-consistent 3PI DSE system.
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Scalar diquarks in the QCD vacuum
A first-principles FRG approach to two-flavor QCD derives low-energy constants for the pion, sigma-meson and scalar diquark without parameters beyond QCD itself, including new diquark properties for color-superconducting models.
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No planar degeneracy for the Landau gauge quark-gluon vertex
The transverse quark-gluon vertex in Landau gauge QCD shows weak but non-negligible angular dependence with no planar degeneracy; the dynamically generated tensor coupling is the core driver of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in a self-consistent 3PI DSE system.