For a dimerized XY chain used as a quantum battery, the asymptotic stored energy rises, then slowly increases, then falls as charging parameters cross the two quantum critical lines.
Dynamical blockade of a reservoir for optimal performances of a quantum battery
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abstract
The development of fast and efficient quantum batteries is crucial for the prospects of quantum technologies. We show that both requirements are accomplished in the paradigmatic model of a harmonic oscillator strongly coupled to a highly non-Markovian thermal reservoir. At short times, a dynamical blockade of the reservoir prevents the leakage of energy towards its degrees of freedom, promoting a significant accumulation of energy in the battery with high efficiency. The possibility of implementing these conditions in $LC$ quantum circuits opens up new avenues for solid-state quantum batteries.
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Charging a Dimerized Quantum XY Chain
For a dimerized XY chain used as a quantum battery, the asymptotic stored energy rises, then slowly increases, then falls as charging parameters cross the two quantum critical lines.