Quantum state-space is characterized by fixed 2-norm and 3-norm constraints for pure states and a variance lower bound for all states, using only probabilities from a single complex-projective 3-design reference measurement.
Uncertainty relations for any multi observables
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abstract
Uncertainty relations describe the lower bound of product of standard deviations of observables. By revealing a connection between standard deviations of quantum observables and numerical radius of operators, we establish a universal uncertainty relation for any $k$ observables, of which the formulation depends on the even or odd quality of $k$. This universal uncertainty relation is tight at least for the cases $k=2n$ and $k=3$. For two observables, the uncertainty relation is exactly a simpler reformulation of Schr\"odinger's uncertainty principle.
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Characterizing quantum state-space with a single quantum measurement
Quantum state-space is characterized by fixed 2-norm and 3-norm constraints for pure states and a variance lower bound for all states, using only probabilities from a single complex-projective 3-design reference measurement.