A hypersurface-anchored variational principle supplements the Einstein-Hilbert action with a functional on a varied spacelike hypersurface, yielding standard bulk equations plus distributional contributions and an anchoring condition that selects admissible embeddings.
3+1 formalism and bases of numerical relativity
2 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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gr-qc 2years
2026 2verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2representative citing papers
A new variation scheme using dS multipliers on horizon field equations yields the first law of black hole thermodynamics for general unconstrained changes in M, J, Q.
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Hypersurface Anchored Variational Principle for General Relativity
A hypersurface-anchored variational principle supplements the Einstein-Hilbert action with a functional on a varied spacelike hypersurface, yielding standard bulk equations plus distributional contributions and an anchoring condition that selects admissible embeddings.
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A Constraint-Free Formulation of Black Hole Thermodynamics from the Field Equations
A new variation scheme using dS multipliers on horizon field equations yields the first law of black hole thermodynamics for general unconstrained changes in M, J, Q.