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dynamical mass

4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

4 Pith papers citing it
abstract

We consider the perturbative treatment of the minimally coupled, massless, self-interacting scalar field in Euclidean de Sitter space. Generalizing work of Rajaraman, we obtain the dynamical mass m^2 \propto sqrt{lambda} H^2 of the scalar for non-vanishing Lagrangian masses and the first perturbative quantum correction in the massless case. We develop the rules of a systematic perturbative expansion, which treats the zero-mode non-perturbatively, and goes in powers of sqrt{lambda}. The infrared divergences are self-regulated by the zero-mode dynamics. Thus, in Euclidean de Sitter space the interacting, massless scalar field is just as well-defined as the massive field. We then show that the dynamical mass can be recovered from the diagrammatic expansion of the self-energy and a consistent solution of the Schwinger-Dyson equation, but requires the summation of a divergent series of loop diagrams of arbitrarily high order. Finally, we note that the value of the long-wavelength mode two-point function in Euclidean de Sitter space agrees at leading order with the stochastic treatment in Lorentzian de Sitter space, in any number of dimensions.

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fields

hep-th 4

years

2026 3 2025 1

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UNVERDICTED 4

roles

background 2

polarities

background 2

representative citing papers

Stochastic inflation from a non-equilibrium renormalization group

hep-th · 2026-05-11 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A generalized Fokker-Planck equation for stochastic inflation is derived from a Polchinski-type renormalization group flow on the density matrix, incorporating dissipative and diffusive corrections beyond the leading order.

Scalar field effective potentials in de Sitter spacetime

hep-th · 2025-11-28 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Explicit one-loop computation shows the constraint effective potential for scalars in de Sitter is free of infrared problems and supports its use in stochastic Starobinsky-Yokoyama inflation.

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