RoPE frequency usage is determined by a data-induced dependency width W, with the optimal frequency scaling as π/W, explaining both learned spectra and the success of position interpolation.
Lost in the middle: How language models use long contexts.Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2024
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How Data Shapes RoPE Frequency Usage: From Positional Scale Matching to Length Generalization
RoPE frequency usage is determined by a data-induced dependency width W, with the optimal frequency scaling as π/W, explaining both learned spectra and the success of position interpolation.