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Color Dependence of Dipole in CatWISE2020 Data

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abstract

The signal of dipole anisotropy in quasar number counts is studied using the CatWISE2020 catalog in various color bins. It is found that the dipole signal differs significantly in two color bins, namely, $1.1>W1-W2\ge 0.8$ and $1.4>W1-W2>1.1$. The color bin $1.4>W1-W2>1.1$ appears strongly contaminated, with possibly Galactic contributions and is unreliable for extracting the signal of cosmological dipole. The source of this contamination has not been identified and cannot be attributed to known emissions within the galaxy. Removing this contaminated color bin leads to a strong dipole signal with a direction significantly different from that obtained from full data. If we interpret this dipole as due to our local motion, the extracted velocity turns out to be $900\pm 113$ Kms$^{-1}$, which deviates from the CMB dipole velocity with approximately $4.7$ sigma significance.

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2024 1

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representative citing papers

Redshift tomography of the kinematic matter dipole

astro-ph.CO · 2024-12-17 · conditional · novelty 6.0

Redshift bin edges create a Doppler-boost boundary term in the kinematic matter dipole that can match or reverse the standard Ellis-Baldwin signal.

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  • Redshift tomography of the kinematic matter dipole astro-ph.CO · 2024-12-17 · conditional · none · ref 70 · internal anchor

    Redshift bin edges create a Doppler-boost boundary term in the kinematic matter dipole that can match or reverse the standard Ellis-Baldwin signal.