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A note on Cayley nut graphs whose degree is divisible by four

1 Pith paper cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

A nut graph is a non-trivial simple graph such that its adjacency matrix has a one-dimensional null space spanned by a full vector. It was recently shown by the authors that there exists a $d$-regular circulant nut graph of order $n$ if and only if $4 \mid d, \, 2 \mid n, \, d > 0$, together with $n \ge d + 4$ if $d \equiv_8 4$ and $n \ge d + 6$ if $8 \mid d$, as well as $(n, d) \neq (16, 8)$ [arXiv:2212.03026, 2022]. In this paper, we demonstrate the existence of a $d$-regular Cayley nut graph of order $n$ for each $4 \mid d, \, d > 0$ and $2 \mid n, \, n \ge d + 4$, thereby resolving the existence problem for Cayley nut graphs and vertex-transitive nut graphs whose degree is divisible by four.

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representative citing papers

Classification of quartic bicirculant nut graphs

math.CO · 2025-02-10 · conditional · novelty 6.0

Quartic bicirculant nut graphs are exactly the B1, B2 and B3 parameter families described in Theorem 1.1 with the stated gcd, parity and congruence conditions; no B4 graph is a nut graph.

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  • Classification of quartic bicirculant nut graphs math.CO · 2025-02-10 · conditional · none · ref 9 · internal anchor

    Quartic bicirculant nut graphs are exactly the B1, B2 and B3 parameter families described in Theorem 1.1 with the stated gcd, parity and congruence conditions; no B4 graph is a nut graph.