In a binary containing a neutron star and an exploding star, hypercritical accretion can push neutron stars past the density threshold for quark deconfinement, forming strange quark stars.
Parameterizing the Supernova Engine and its Effects on Remnants and Basic Yields
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abstract
Core-collapse supernova science is now entering an era where engine models are beginning to make both qualitative and quantitative predictions. Although the evidence in support of the convective engine for core-collapse supernova continues to grow, it is difficult to place quantitative constraints on this engine. Some studies have made specific predictions for the remnant distribution from the convective engine, but the results differ between different groups. Here we use a broad parameterization for the supernova engine to understand the differences between distinct studies. With this broader set of models, we place error bars on the remnant mass and basic yields from the uncertainties in the explosive engine. We find that, even with only 3 progenitors and a narrow range of explosion energies, we can produce a wide range of remnant masses and nucleosynthetic yields.
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On the formation of strange quark stars from supernova in compact binaries
In a binary containing a neutron star and an exploding star, hypercritical accretion can push neutron stars past the density threshold for quark deconfinement, forming strange quark stars.